Which degree of causality means that the cause is necessary and ...

[fahad]

Which degree of causality means that the cause is necessary and sufficient to bring about the effect?
 a. first-degree causality
  b. absolute causality
  c. conditional causality
  d. contributory causality

Question 2

Describe some purposes for which exploratory research is used.

[hugthug12]

Answer to Question 1

B

Answer to Question 2

Exploratory research is used to facilitate problem recognition and definition, formulate hypotheses, and narrow possibilities. It is appropriate when the research objectives include identifying or more precisely formulating problems or opportunities, gaining perspective on the breadth of variables operating in a situation, establishing priorities regarding the potential significance of various problems or opportunities, gaining management and researcher perspective concerning the character of the problem, formulating possible courses of action, and gathering information on the possible pitfalls associated with doing conclusive research. Students should include at least a few of these possible uses.

[fahad]

Thanks for the timely response, appreciate it

[cam1229]

Excellent