Author Question: Falls are the most common accidents experienced by people older than 70 years. It is estimated that ... (Read 77 times)

ssal · **on:** Jul 8, 2018

Falls are the most common accidents experienced by people older than 70 years. It is estimated that about two thirds of falls among the elderly are preventable.

What risk factor is most common and would alert the nurse to place the client on fall risk precautions?

A) Osteoporosis
B) Hypertension
C) Poor vision
D) Middle ear disturbance

Question 2

Which statement made by an older adult client, regarding the client's adjustment to the aging process, poses the greatest concern for the nurse conducting an assessment?

A) I used to enjoy dancing and jogging so much, but now I have arthritis in my knees, so it's hard to even walk.
B) I've given my grandchildren money for college so they can live a better life than I had.
C) Growing old certainly presents all sorts of challenges. I wish I knew then what I know now.
D) As I age I've found it is harder to do the things I love doing, but I guess it will all be over soon enough.

tkempin · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 8, 2018

Answer to Question 1

Ans: C
Common risk factors for falls include use of medications or alcohol, poor physical condition, changes in visual acuity, inner ear disturbance, foot problems, gait and balance disorders, and hazards in the home and community. The presence of osteoporosis increases the likelihood of a broken bone when a fall occurs, particularly in women.

Answer to Question 2

Ans: D
Stating I guess it will all be over soon enough is suggestive of depression. Estimates of depression in older adults living in the community range from less than 1 to 5, but the estimates rise to 13 for those receiving home health care and 11.5 for elderly hospital clients. The other responses show that the client is coping with the challenges of older age.