Author Question: A female client experiencing symptoms of menopause states that her menstrual periods have become ... (Read 54 times)

Mimi · **on:** Jul 22, 2018

A female client experiencing symptoms of menopause states that her menstrual periods have become irregular, with the last period occurring approximately four months ago.

What information should be provided to the client concerning the use of contraceptives? 1. Contraceptives should continue to be utilized.
2. Contraceptives are no longer needed.
3. Contraceptives will only be needed in the months after menstruation is experienced.
4. Contraceptive use will only be needed for another two months.

Question 2

A family member of an elderly client with cellulitis of the leg asks the nurse what measures the family can implement to prevent this from happening again. The nurse responds with which of the following?

1. Keep the client off the legs for 20 minutes four times a day..
2. Do not allow the client to engage in long walks..
3. Maintain a good nutritional balance..
4. Bring the client to the doctor if there is a fall..

Kjones0604 · **Reply #1 on:** Jul 22, 2018

Answer to Question 1

1. Contraceptives should continue to be utilized.

Rationale:
It takes approximately one year of menstrual cycle cessation in order for a woman to be considered in menopause. It is still possible for the woman to become pregnant during this period of time. Contraceptives should be used until one year without menstrual cycles has occurred.

Answer to Question 2

3. Maintain a good nutritional balance..

Rationale:
The elderly are susceptible to cellulitis as their immune system and skin are compromised as they age. The best preventive measure to maintain skin integrity and a healthier immune system is good nutrition. Cellulitis can occur on any part of the body, so preventing the client from using body parts, such as the legs, is not reasonable and does not prevent cellulitis. Exercise is a good way to promote health, including walking. The nurse would instruct the family regarding signs and symptoms of developing cellulitis after a fall. It is not always necessary to bring the client to the doctor for a fall if no injuries were sustained.