Answer to Question 1
B
Medical management includes removal of abdominal fluid (paracentesis) and prescription of diuretics; lactulose and antihypertensive medications may also be used. A low-protein diet is also prescribed. Various shunts may be indicated for surgical management of cirrhosis when the client continues to develop ascites after medical treatment or when portal hypertension cannot be controlled with medications to prevent the development of esophageal varices.
Answer to Question 2
A
Nursing interventions for a client who is the victim of interpersonal abuse includes provide privacy, treat with respect, do not leave client alone, reassure client that it is not their fault, use nonjudgmental manner, and ask permission to call the client's family or friends.