Answer to Question 1
D
The nurse should use a waterless antibacterial hand sanitizer in place of soap and water because there is no sink and conditions are filthy. The nurse should limit the supplies brought into the home if the conditions are not clean. Wound care supplies, for example, would be ordered and kept in the home. Old dressings should be double-bagged to prevent leakage, and discarded in the home. There is no evidence that a sharps disposal container is needed.
Answer to Question 2
A
This caregiver is experiencing fatigue, isolation, and difficulty adjusting to role changes. These are signs of Caregiver Role Strain. Because symptoms exist, this is an actual problem as opposed to a potential problem. There is no evidence of Impaired Home Maintenance. Although family processes have been altered, this is not the best nursing diagnosis based on the defining characteristics given.