Answer to Question 1
1
Rationale 1: Insulin is secreted by the pancreas when blood glucose levels are too high; therefore, it decreases blood glucose levels.
Rationale 2: Glucagon is released in order to increase blood glucose levels.
Rationale 3: Insulin is manufactured by the endocrine system, specifically the pancreas.
Rationale 4: Insulin does not play a role in fluid balance.
Global Rationale: Insulin is secreted by the pancreas when blood glucose levels are too high; therefore, it decreases blood glucose levels. Glucagon is released in order to increase blood glucose levels. Insulin is manufactured by the endocrine system, specifically the pancreas. Insulin does not play a role in fluid balance.
Answer to Question 2
4
Rationale 1: The best time to give one daily medication is 30 minutes prior to the primary meal of the day, when food ingestion will be the greatest. This will provide the steadiest control of the glycemic level.
Rationale 2: The best time to give one daily medication is 30 minutes prior to the primary meal of the day, when food ingestion will be the greatest. This will provide the steadiest control of the glycemic level.
Rationale 3: The best time to give one daily medication is 30 minutes prior to the primary meal of the day, when food ingestion will be the greatest. This will provide the steadiest control of the glycemic level.
Rationale 4: The action of an oral antihyperglycemic is to maintain near-normal blood sugar levels. The best time to give one daily medication is 30 minutes prior to the primary meal of the day, when food ingestion will be the greatest. This will provide the steadiest control of the glycemic level.
Global Rationale: The action of an oral antihyperglycemic is to maintain near-normal blood sugar levels. The best time to give one daily medication is 30 minutes prior to the primary meal of the day, when food ingestion will be the greatest. This will provide the steadiest control of the glycemic level.