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Author Question: What is cystic fibrosis, and how is nutrition therapy used to minimize its ... (Read 32 times)

anjilletteb

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What is cystic fibrosis, and how is nutrition therapy used to minimize its symptoms?

Question 2

What best describes a characteristic of liposuction?
 A) Blood pressure and insulin sensitivity often improves.
  B) The typical loss of body weight ranges from 25-50 pounds.
  C) Within a year, body fat returns, primarily to the abdomen.
  D) Liposuction is a valid but slightly less effective alternative to gastric bypass.



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hanadaa

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Answer to Question 1

Cystic fibrosis is the most common life-threatening genetic disorder among Caucasians. The condition is characterized by a mutation in the protein that regulates chloride transport across epithelial cell membranes. The abnormality alters the ion concentration and/or viscosity of exocrine secretions, causing a broad range of serious complications. Cystic fibrosis is characterized by abnormal chloride and sodium levels in exocrine secretions. These altered secretions ultimately disrupt the functioning of multiple tissues and organs. Common complications of cystic fibrosis involve the lungs, pancreas, and sweat glands. Energy requirements may range from 120-150 percent of DRI values; however, intakes are often much lower than these levels. To achieve normal growth and appropriate weight, patients are encouraged to eat a high-kcalorie, high-protein diet, consume high-fat foods freely, eat frequent meals and snacks, and supplement meals with milkshakes or oral supplements. Supplemental tube feedings can help to improve nutrition status if energy intakes are inadequate.

Answer to Question 2

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hanadaa

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Did you know?

The largest baby ever born weighed more than 23 pounds but died just 11 hours after his birth in 1879. The largest surviving baby was born in October 2009 in Sumatra, Indonesia, and weighed an astounding 19.2 pounds at birth.

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Approximately 500,000 babies are born each year in the United States to teenage mothers.

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Though “Krazy Glue” or “Super Glue” has the ability to seal small wounds, it is not recommended for this purpose since it contains many substances that should not enter the body through the skin, and may be harmful.

Did you know?

It is believed that the Incas used anesthesia. Evidence supports the theory that shamans chewed cocoa leaves and drilled holes into the heads of patients (letting evil spirits escape), spitting into the wounds they made. The mixture of cocaine, saliva, and resin numbed the site enough to allow hours of drilling.

Did you know?

Never take aspirin without food because it is likely to irritate your stomach. Never give aspirin to children under age 12. Overdoses of aspirin have the potential to cause deafness.

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