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Author Question: What causes the chronic microvascular and macrovascular complications of DM? a. Pancreatic ... (Read 58 times)

urbanoutfitters

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  • Posts: 530
on: Jun 25, 2018
What causes the chronic microvascular and macrovascular complications of DM?
 
  a. Pancreatic changes
  b. Hyperglycemia
  c. Ketone toxicity
  d. Hyperinsulinemia

Question 2

A patient is admitted to the medical unit for complications of long-term, poorly controlled type 2 DM. Which of the following would the nurse expect to find in addition to elevated glucose?
 
  a. Atherosclerosis
  b. Metabolic alkalosis
  c. Elevated liver enzymes
  d. Anemia


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Hikerman221

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Reply #1 on: Jun 25, 2018
Answer to Question 1

ANS: B
The underlying cause of the microvascular and macrovascular diseases is related to hyperglyce-mia, not pancreatic changes, ketone toxicity, or hyperinsulinemia.

Answer to Question 2

ANS: A
Macrovascular disease (lesions in large and medium-sized arteries) increases morbidity and mor-tality and increases risk for accelerated atherosclerosis. Acidosis, rather than alkalosis, would oc-cur in this patient. Neither elevated liver enzymes nor anemia would be expected.


urbanoutfitters

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Reply 2 on: Jun 25, 2018
Great answer, keep it coming :)

dyrone

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Reply 3 on: Yesterday
Excellent

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