Answer to Question 1
Answer: C. perfringens releases an endotoxin (alpha toxin) that alters the sphingomyelin and lecithin in the erythrocyte membrane. This alters the integrity of the erythrocyte membrane and leads to hemolysis.
Answer to Question 2
Answer: Erythrocyte damage is usually the result of some type of physical damage resulting in fragmentation of the membrane. As the damage occurs, the erythrocyte membrane is sliced open and then seals itself. As it seals, abnormal shapes formed, referred to as schistocytes, can form. In MAHA, the damage to the endothelial lining of blood vessels can result in deposits of fibrin within the vessels. As erythrocytes pass thru the fibrin web, the membranes are fragmented.
The universal grammar and emergent grammar viewpoint lead to very different scenarios of the evoluti
Feelings of competence, independence, and relatedness lead to a sense of overall well-being in any ...
Common Pathogens Associated with Health Care–Associated Infections
Basic classification of streptococci-based on hemolysis.
Sample prescriptions of antibiotics for dental infections.
Sample prescriptions of antibiotics for dental infections.