« previous next »

Author Question: A patient has been newly diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The nurse knows that the ... (Read 85 times)

bobthebuilder

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 567
on: Jul 23, 2018
A patient has been newly diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The nurse knows that the most likely choice of anticholinergic drug to be prescribed for this patient is what?
 
  A) Atropine (generic)
  B) Dicyclomine (generic)
  C) Glycopyrrolate (Robinul)
  D) Methscopolamine (Pamine)

Question 2

A patient taking diltiazem (Cardizem) for hypertension has come to the clinic for a follow-up appointment. What adverse effects would the nurse assess the patient for?
 
  A) Chest pain and pale skin
  B) Shortness of breath and wheezing
  C) Peripheral edema and bradycardia
  D) Tachycardia and increased energy level


Expo

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 351
Reply #1 on: Jul 23, 2018
Answer to Question 1

B
Feedback:
Dicyclomine is the most likely choice of anticholinergic drug for IBS. It relaxes the GI tract and is a frequent choice in the treatment of hyperactive bowel and IBS. Atropine is used to decrease secretions, for bradycardia, pylorospasm, ureteral colic, relaxing the bladder, pupil dilation, and as an antidote for cholinergic drugs. Glycopyrrolate is used to decrease secretions and as an antidote for neuromuscular blockers. Methscopolamine is used as adjunctive therapy for ulcers.

Answer to Question 2

C
Feedback:
Cardiovascular adverse effects of diltiazem include bradycardia, peripheral edema, and hypotension. Skin flushing and rash may occur. There should be no effect on the lungs and usually this drug causes fatigue rather than increased energy levels.


Related Topics

Need homework help now?

Ask unlimited questions for free

Ask a Question

bobthebuilder

  • Hero Member
  • *****
  • Posts: 567
Reply #2 on: Jul 23, 2018
TY


Expo

  • Sr. Member
  • ****
  • Posts: 351
Reply #3 on: Jul 23, 2018
You're welcome


« previous next »
 

Did you know?

About 100 new prescription or over-the-counter drugs come into the U.S. market every year.

Did you know?

The National Institutes of Health have supported research into acupuncture. This has shown that acupuncture significantly reduced pain associated with osteoarthritis of the knee, when used as a complement to conventional therapies.

Did you know?

Vital signs (blood pressure, temperature, pulse rate, respiration rate) should be taken before any drug administration. Patients should be informed not to use tobacco or caffeine at least 30 minutes before their appointment.

Did you know?

Your skin wrinkles if you stay in the bathtub a long time because the outermost layer of skin (which consists of dead keratin) swells when it absorbs water. It is tightly attached to the skin below it, so it compensates for the increased area by wrinkling. This happens to the hands and feet because they have the thickest layer of dead keratin cells.

Did you know?

Malaria mortality rates are falling. Increased malaria prevention and control measures have greatly improved these rates. Since 2000, malaria mortality rates have fallen globally by 60% among all age groups, and by 65% among children under age 5.

A nurse prepares a client for anesthesia and surgery. A nurse prepares a client for anesthesia and surgery.
Emphysema. (a) Illustration comparing normal lungs and emphysemic lungs. The inserts illustrate how Emphysema. (a) Illustration comparing normal lungs and emphysemic lungs. The inserts illustrate how
Patient wearing an abularm Patient wearing an abularm
A hearing-impaired patient using an interpreter. A hearing-impaired patient using an interpreter.
A computerized patient registration form used by offices with electronic health records. A computerized patient registration form used by offices with electronic health records.
Positioning the Patient in the Prone Position Positioning the Patient in the Prone Position
Video: Body plan of euglena Animation

For a complete list of videos, visit our video library