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Author Question: Briefly describe the development of cross-tolerance in chronic drinkers due to alcohol ... (Read 49 times)

jjjetplane

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on: Aug 20, 2018
Briefly describe the development of cross-tolerance in chronic drinkers due to alcohol consumption.

Question 2

Define alcohol use disorders (AUDs), and describe the effects of habitual alcohol abuse on a person's life.


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rosiehomeworddo

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Reply #1 on: Aug 20, 2018
Answer to Question 1

Over time, chronic alcohol consumption can activate a group of liver enzymes that assist in alcohol metabolism, reducing the amount of time a person remains intoxicated. This is why some chronic drinkers develop a tolerance to alcohol, reducing its effects and allowing them to drink excessive amounts before becoming intoxicated. Because these enzymes also aid in the metabolism of other drugs, a heavy drinker may develop a cross-tolerance to these substances as well. In other words, when tolerance to alcohol develops, it is possible to become more tolerant (less responsive) to certain other drugs.

Answer to Question 2

AUDs, a spectrum of behaviors that encompasses both recurrent excessive drinking and alcoholism, arises when drinking leads to negative physical, legal, and/or social consequences. AUDs are not discriminatory; they affect men and women, young and old, professional and nonprofessional, and rich and poor. Habitual alcohol abuse affects virtually every aspect of a person's life, including family relationships and performance at work and at school. Arrests related to public intoxication, driving while under the influence of alcohol, and other alcohol-related crimes often result in substantial legal problems.


jjjetplane

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Reply 2 on: Aug 20, 2018
:D TYSM

cpetit11

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Reply 3 on: Yesterday
YES! Correct, THANKS for helping me on my review

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